Tanzania and Zambia, two of Southern Africa’s key players in the mining sector, are embarking on a transformative journey to enhance their mineral transport infrastructure. This commitment aims to bolster growth in the mining industry across the region, creating a ripple effect of economic benefits.
At the heart of this initiative is the recent announcement by Steven Kiruswa, the Deputy Minister for Minerals in Tanzania. During the opening of the 13th Zambia International Mining and Energy Conference 2026 in Kitwe, Zambia, he outlined the strategic necessity for upgrading the existing transport systems to facilitate mineral exports. The focus is on establishing robust infrastructure that can keep pace with the growing demands of the mining sector.
One significant project at the forefront is the upgrade of the Tanzania-Zambia Railway Authority (TAZARA) Railway. Dr. Kiruswa explained how a revitalized TAZARA Railway is expected to serve as a long-term solution to the persistent challenges of high transportation costs associated with copper and cobalt exports. This railway is a vital artery for moving minerals from Zambia to international markets via the Port of Dar es Salaam, effectively linking landlocked Zambia to the global economy.
Improvements to TAZARA are set to not only reduce transportation costs but also enhance operational efficiency. With reduced transit times, the railway upgrade will allow for faster and more economical delivery of minerals. This is particularly crucial as Zambia’s copper and cobalt are in high demand globally, and timely delivery can significantly impact market competitiveness.
Paul Kabuswe, Zambia’s Minister of Mines and Minerals Development, echoed this vision by encouraging investors to seize the moment presented by ongoing policy reforms in both countries. He emphasized the importance of moving beyond the export of raw minerals to developing value-added industries such as smelters and refineries. By investing in these sectors, Zambia and Tanzania can significantly increase the economic value derived from their natural resources.
The ZIMEC 2026 conference, concluding on March 26, 2026, is not just a platform for discussion but a catalyst for action. A joint resolution emerging from the conference underscores the critical need for regional cooperation in environmental protection. It aims to ensure that local communities equitably benefit from the exploitation of their natural resources, fostering sustainable development practices that do not compromise the environment.